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Monday, October 27, 2025

Writ of Mandamus – Land Acquisition – Alleged forcible dispossession – Patta land – Requirement of due process – Survey not dispossession – The petitioner complained of forcible dispossession from private patta land situated in Sy.No.285/1 of Kattamanchi Village, Chittoor Mandal for road laying without following Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 – Respondent-Corporation asserted that no private land was encroached and only survey for road alignment as per Master Plan was undertaken – Held, if the subject land is required for public purpose, respondents shall follow due process under the Act and take possession only after completion of acquisition process with notice – Any survey shall not be construed as dispossession – Writ petition disposed with directions. (Relied on: Sukh Dutt Ratra v. State of Himachal Pradesh, 2022 LiveLaw (SC) 347)


Writ of Mandamus – Land Acquisition – Alleged forcible dispossession – Patta land – Requirement of due process – Survey not dispossession – The petitioner complained of forcible dispossession from private patta land situated in Sy.No.285/1 of Kattamanchi Village, Chittoor Mandal for road laying without following Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 – Respondent-Corporation asserted that no private land was encroached and only survey for road alignment as per Master Plan was undertaken – Held, if the subject land is required for public purpose, respondents shall follow due process under the Act and take possession only after completion of acquisition process with notice – Any survey shall not be construed as dispossession – Writ petition disposed with directions.

(Relied on: Sukh Dutt Ratra v. State of Himachal Pradesh, 2022 LiveLaw (SC) 347)1

APHC010527372025

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH

AT AMARAVATI

(Special Original Jurisdiction)

[3458]

FRIDAY,THE TWENTY SIXTH DAY OF SEPTEMBER

TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY FIVE

PRESENT

THE HONOURABLE SMT JUSTICE KIRANMAYEE MANDAVA

WRIT PETITION NO: 27106/2025

Between:

1. C VIKRAM SAI, S/O. C. SAI RAMALINGA REDDY, AGED 53 YEARS,

BUSINESS, R/O. D.NO. 1, MAHALAKSHMI NIVAS, SAI NAGAR,

THUMMALAGUNTA BY-PASS ROAD TIRUPATHI - 517502.

...PETITIONER

AND

1. THE STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH, REPRESENTED BY ITS

PRINCIPAL SECRETARY MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATIONAND

URBAN DEVELOPMENT A. P. SECRETARIAT, VELAGAPUDI,

GUNTUR DISTRICT, ANDHRA PRADESH.

2. THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR, CHITTOOR DISTRICT.

3. THE TAHSILDAR, CHITTOOR MANDAL, CHITTOOR DISTRICT

4. THE CHITTOOR MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, REP BY ITS

COMMISSIONER, CHITTOOR

5. THE CHITTOOR URBAN DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY CHUDA,

REPRESENTED BY ITS VICE-CHAIRMAN, CHITTOOR

...RESPONDENT(S):

Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying that in the

circumstances stated in the affidavit filed therewith, the High Court may be

pleased toPleased to issue a Writ, order or direction, more particularly one

like a Writ of Mandamus, declaring the action of the 4th Respondent in the

acts of the forcible dispossession of the petitioner's possession in the private

2025:APHC:43390

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patta land located in Sy. 285/1 of Kattamanchi Village of Chittoor Mandal, for

the purpose of laying a public road, without following the procedure of law as

enunciated under the Land Acquisition Act, 2013 as illegal, arbitrary,

unsustainable, without jurisdiction, against the principles of natural justice and

also in violation of the petitioner'sfundamental rights as guaranteed under

Article 14, 21, and 300-A of Indian Constitution and consequently restrain the

4th Respondent from laying a public road in the petitioners private property

and to pass

IA NO: 1 OF 2025

Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances stated

in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased

Pleased to stay all proceedings of the 4th Respondent or anybody acting in

his name from interfering with the private property belonging to the

petitioner’s family in Sy. 285/1 in Kattamanchi Village of Chittoor Mandal in

any manner, pending the disposal of the main Writ Petition and pass

Counsel for the Petitioner:

1.SOORA VENKATA SAINATH

Counsel for the Respondent(S):

1.GP MUNCIPAL ADMN AND URBAN DEV AP

The Court made the following:

ORDER:

Heard Sri Soora Venkata Sainath, learned counsel for the petitioner; the

learned Government Pleader for Municipality, Administration & Urban

Development, and Sri Singaluri Shanti Prasad, learned Standing Counsel

appearing for the respondents.

2. Challenging the action of the 4th respondent in forcibly

dispossessing the petitioner from his private patta land located in Sy. No.

285/1 of Kattamanchi Village, Chittoor Mandal, for the purpose of laying a

public road, without following the due procedure of law as enunciated under

2025:APHC:43390

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the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition,

Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the

Act’), the instant Writ Petition has been filed.

3. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that if the subject

land is required for a public purpose, the respondents are at liberty to take

recourse to law after paying compensation and acquiring the property in

accordance with the Act, however the respondents are attempting to highhandedly take possession of the petitioner’s land without any notice.

4. The learned counsel for the petitioner relies on the decision of the

Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Sukh Dutt Ratra & Another Vs. State

of Himachal Pradesh & Others1

.

5. Today, when the matter is taken up for consideration, Sri

Singaluri Shanti Prasad, learned Standing Counsel appearing for 4

th

respondent, placed before the Court a copy of the instructions received by him

in the case. A perusal of the same reflects that the respondent Corporation did

not attempt to encroach upon any private land, nor has entered the petitioner’s

property. The officials of the respondent Corporation are carrying out a survey

to ascertain the condition of the road and the alignment, with the sanctioned

Mater Plan.

6. It is further reflects that at any point of time, if any portion of the

petitioner’s land is required for public use, the respondent Corporation would


1

2022 LiveLaw (SC) 347

2025:APHC:43390

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follow the due process of law as contemplated under the provisions of ‘Right

to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation

and Resettlement Act, 2013 and take possession of the land only after

completing the acquisition process. In the said process, if any survey is to be

conducted, the same shall not be construed as dispossession by the

petitioner.

7. Having regard to the contentions advanced, this Court deems it

appropriate to dispose of the Writ Petition with a direction to the respondents

to follow the due procedure contemplated under law, in the event the subject

property is required for any public purpose. Further, the respondents shall

issue prior notice to the petitioner if any survey is proposed to be conducted in

respect of the subject property.

8. With the above directions, the Writ Petition is disposed of. There

shall be no order as to costs.

As a sequel, all pending miscellaneous applications shall stand

closed.

______________________________

JUSTICE KIRANMAYEE MANDAVA

Date:26.09.2025

MVK

2025:APHC:43390

5

596

THE HONOURABLE SMT JUSTICE KIRANMAYEE MANDAVA

WRIT PETITION NO: 27106/2025

Date:26.09.2025

MVK

2025:APHC:43390