They are the parents of late Satendra Kumar Jain, aged 30 years, who died
in a motor accident on 12.07.2008. He was self-employed as Pandit. He was a
bachelor. Hence, the claim by the parents
The appellants claimed an amount of Rs.95,50,000.00. The Claims Tribunal
awarded a total compensation of Rs.6,59,000.00 including loss of dependency
to the tune of Rs.6,24,000.00 with interest @ 7.5 per cent from the date of
institution of the petition.
Dissatisfied, appellants approached the High
Court of Delhi in MAC APP. 687/2011 leading to the impugned judgment. The
High Court enhanced the compensation and fixed it at Rs.12,61,800.00 with
interest as ordered by the Claims Tribunal.
The High Court fixed the monthly income to Rs.12,000.00 and added 30%
towards future prospects relying on Santosh Devi v. National Insurance
Company Limited[1].
50 per cent was deducted towards personal expenditure and a multiplier of 13 was applied.
Still not satisfied, the claimants are before this Court.
As far as future prospects are concerned, in Rajesh and others v. Rajbir
Singh and others[4], a three-Judge Bench of this Court held that in case of
self-employed persons also, if the deceased victim is below 40 years, there
must be addition of 50% to the actual income of the deceased while
computing future prospects.
The multiplier, in the case of the age of the deceased between 26 to 30Singh and others[4], a three-Judge Bench of this Court held that in case of
self-employed persons also, if the deceased victim is below 40 years, there
must be addition of 50% to the actual income of the deceased while
computing future prospects.
years is 17. There is no dispute or grievance on fixation of monthly income
as Rs.12,000.00 by the High Court.
Thus, the appellants are entitled to compensation of Rs.18,36,000.00
towards loss of dependency, which is calculated as follows –
|Calculation |Total (in Rs.) |
|? Rs.12,000/- (Monthly Income) |18,000.00 |
| | |
|add [50% of Rs.12,000/-(Future Prospects)] = | |
|? 50% of [Rs.18,000/- (Deductions)] = |9,000.00 |
|? [Rs.9,000/-] multiply by [12(Annual Income)] = |1,08,000.00 |
|? [Rs.1,08,000/-] multiply by [17(Multiplier)] = |18,36,000.00 |
There shall be no change on the amounts awarded by the High Court on other
heads or on rate of interest.
The appeal is allowed as above. There shall be no order as to costs.-2015 S.C.MSKLAWREPORTS